Understanding Fever in Children
Fever: A Common Symptom
Fever is a common symptom that accompanies many illnesses in children. It is characterized by a rise in body temperature above 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit (38 degrees Celsius).
Causes of Fever
The most common cause of fever in children is a viral infection. Other causes of fever can include bacterial infections, certain medications, and certain medical conditions.
Symptoms of Fever
In addition to fever, children with a fever may experience other symptoms such as:
- Chills
- Sweating
- Body aches
- Headache
- Fatigue
- Loss of appetite
- Irritability
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhea
When to Seek Medical Attention
It is important to seek medical attention for a fever in children if:
- The fever is high (over 104 degrees Fahrenheit or 40 degrees Celsius)
- The fever persists for more than 24 hours
- The child is younger than 6 months old
- The child has a weakened immune system
- The child experiences other severe symptoms, such as seizures, confusion, or difficulty breathing
Treatment of Fever
Treatment for fever will depend on the underlying cause. For mild fevers, treatment may include:
- Rest
- Plenty of fluids
- Over-the-counter fever reducers, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen
For more severe fevers, treatment may include antibiotics or antiviral medications. It is important to follow the instructions of your healthcare provider and to avoid giving aspirin to children under the age of 19.
Conclusion
Fever is a common symptom in children that can be caused by a variety of factors. While most fevers are not serious, it is important to seek medical attention if your child has a high fever or other severe symptoms.
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